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법률칼럼Legal InsightForeigner2026. 07. 14

[How to Divorce in Korea] How to Divorce in Korea: Child Custody, Property Division & International Divorce Guide

Hello, This is Majung Law Firm , a Korean lawyer team dedicated to helping foreign nationals with family law and immigra

썸네일

Hello,

This is Majung Law Firm, a Korean lawyer team dedicated to helping foreign nationals with family law and immigration matters.

Many people search online asking:

"How to divorce in Korea?"

Others wonder,

"Can I get a divorce in South Korea if my spouse has disappeared?"

"What happens to child custody?"

"How is property divided?"

If you're searching for how to divorce in Korea, you're not alone.

International marriages can be rewarding, but unexpected conflicts sometimes make divorce unavoidable.

Many foreign nationals feel overwhelmed, especially when their spouse suddenly leaves home, returns to another country, or completely cuts off communication.

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The good news is that divorce in South Korea may still be possible, even if your spouse cannot be located.

However, international divorce is not simply about ending a marriage.

You may also need to consider:

  • Child custody
  • Property division
  • Overseas document service
  • Future immigration issues

If you're researching how to divorce in Korea, this guide explains the key legal issues you should understand before starting the process.


CONTENTS
Contents
  1. Can You Divorce in Korea If Your Spouse Has Disappeared?
  2. International Divorce in South Korea
  3. Child Custody in Korea
  4. Property Division in Korea
  5. Why Legal Preparation Matters

1. Can You Divorce in Korea If Your Spouse Has Disappeared?

One of the most common questions about how to divorce in Korea is whether divorce is still possible when a spouse has disappeared or stopped communicating.

Many people assume that divorce in South Korea cannot proceed if they cannot contact their spouse.

However, that is not always true.

Under certain legal conditions, divorce proceedings may still continue even if:

  • Your spouse's address is unknown
  • Communication has been lost for an extended period
  • Your spouse has returned to another country
CHECK POINT
The court may require evidence showing:
Your efforts to locate your spouse
Why communication is impossible
Whether service by public notice is appropriate

Because the required procedures depend on whether your spouse is living in Korea or overseas, accurately organizing the facts from the beginning is extremely important.

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2. International Divorce in South Korea May Require Additional Legal Procedures

Unlike ordinary divorce cases, divorce in South Korea involving foreign nationals often includes international legal issues.

When considering how to divorce in Korea, the court may first need to determine:

  • Which country's law applies
  • Which court has jurisdiction
  • Where the marriage was registered
  • Where the couple lived together
  • Where each spouse currently resides

If your spouse lives abroad, serving legal documents may also take considerably longer.

Different countries may require different legal documents and procedures.

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For this reason, international divorce should never be viewed as simply filing paperwork.

Issues involving immigration status, children, and international procedures should all be considered together.

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3. Child Custody Is One of the Most Important Issues in Divorce in South Korea

When children are involved, child custody often becomes the most important issue in divorce in South Korea.

Rather than focusing on the parents' nationality, Korean courts primarily consider the child's best interests.

CHECK POINT
The court may evaluate:
Who has been the child's primary caregiver
Financial and living conditions
The child's age and wishes
Educational environment
Residential stability

Even if one parent has left Korea or cannot be contacted, the parent who is actually caring for the child may still receive custody.

Child support should also be considered.

If the other parent lives overseas, additional international procedures may be required.


4. Property Division in Korea Depends on Contributions Made During the Marriage

Another important issue in how to divorce in Korea is property division.

Nationality alone does not determine how property is divided.

Instead, Korean courts generally consider each spouse's actual contribution during the marriage.

Assets that may be reviewed include:

  • Real estate
  • Bank accounts
  • Vehicles
  • Businesses
  • Retirement benefits
  • Pension rights
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If property is located outside Korea, proving its existence and ownership may become another important legal issue.

Property division is therefore based not only on legal ownership but also on each spouse's financial contributions and non-financial contributions, including household responsibilities during the marriage.

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5. Why Legal Preparation Matters

Even if your spouse has disappeared or cannot be contacted, your legal issues may not end once the divorce is finalized.

You may still need to resolve:

CHECK POINT
Child custody
Child support
Property division
International document service
Overseas legal procedures

Because every international divorce case is different, careful preparation can help reduce unexpected difficulties and make the legal process much smoother.


Looking for Help With Divorce in South Korea?

If you're searching online for:

  • how to divorce in Korea
  • divorce in South Korea

it's important to understand that every case is different.

Issues involving overseas spouses, child custody, property division, and international legal procedures often require careful planning from the beginning.

At Majung Law Firm, we provide comprehensive legal support for foreign nationals, including:

WHY MAJUNG?
Divorce in South Korea, Why Majung?
✔ Former Immigration Office Investigation Division Attorney
✔ Korean Bar Association Certified Lawyers in Immigration, Visa & Refugee Law
✔ Korean Bar Association Certified Lawyers in Criminal, Family, and Workers' Compensation Law
✔ English-speaking legal consultations
✔ Online video consultations available worldwide

Our team carefully reviews each client's situation and develops practical legal strategies tailored to their individual circumstances.

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If you're unsure how to divorce in Korea, obtaining legal advice early can help you better understand your options and prepare for the appropriate legal process.

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